汉字记号化及其动因和影响

摘要

Signaling is exists in the development hist or y of Chinese Characters. Signaling of Chinese Characters can be divided into symbol component signaling and overall signaling. Signaling goes throughout the whole development of Chinese characters. The causes for signaling of Chinese characters are: simplifica-tion of forms of Chinese Characters,change of construction materials,the regulation of relationship between Chinese character and words as well as characterization. Because of signaling,some components of Chinese Characters and some whole Chinese Characters lose their intention of construction; some component of Chi-nese Characters get confused;and the signal Chinese Characters and semi-signal Chinese Characters increase in the Chinese Characters system.%汉字发展的历程中存在记号化。汉字记号化可以分为构件记号化和整体记号化。记号化贯穿汉字发展的历程。汉字记号化的动因是：字形的简化、构形材料的变化、字词关系的调整和偏旁的成字化。汉字记号化的影响是：部分构件或整体构意的流失；部分汉字偏旁的混同；汉字系统中记号字和半记号字比例增加。