首页> 中文期刊> 《湖泊科学》 >野外模拟扰动对太湖微囊藻群体大小的影响

野外模拟扰动对太湖微囊藻群体大小的影响

         

摘要

风浪扰动是影响湖泊生态系统重要的环境因素之一.为了解风浪扰动对湖泊微囊藻群体大小的影响,在野外模拟了风浪扰动对太湖微囊藻群体大小的影响.结果表明,实验组模拟风浪连续扰动24 h,扰动结束时实验组和对照组微囊藻群体大小分别为68.38和12.56μm,实验组和对照组微囊藻群体大小呈极显著差异;扰动结束时实验组和对照组微囊藻胞外多糖含量分别为1.49×10-6和1.26×10-6 mg/cell,二者差异显著.表明适当强度的风浪扰动短时间内能促使微囊藻群体显著增大,有助于人们对太湖微囊藻水华暴发机理的认识.%Mixing induced by wind-wave is one of the important factors in lake ecosystems. To understand the effects of mixing in-duced by wind-wave on colony size of Microcystis in lake, an in-situ experiment was conducted in Lake Taihu. The results showed that the colony size of Microcystis in treatments with wind wave for 24 h and in control was 68. 38 and 12. 56 μm, respectively. There was a significantly difference between them. The extracellular polysaccharides concentration of Microcystis in treatment with mixing continuing for 24 h was 1.49×10-6 mg/cell, which was significant higher than that in control(1.26×10-6 mg/cell). The re-sults suggested that appropriate intensity of mixing induced by wind-wave can significantly enlarge the colony size of Microcystis in a short time. It will helpful to understand the mechanism of the Microcystis blooms in Lake Taihu.

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