This study Present a review on cap-shaped metal nanostructures, including synthesis, properties, and applications. In particular, important applications such as surface-enhanced Raman scattering activities, biological and chemical sensors are reviewed. Tendencies of cap-shaped metal nanostructures in various applications are also discussed.%从制备、性质及应用3个方面介绍了帽状金属纳米结构的研究与进展,讨论了帽状金属纳米结构在表面增强拉曼、生物和化学传感方面的应用,并提出了研究展望.
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