以色列非犹太公民国家政治认同的生成机制分析

摘要

Ethnic minorities in Israel have established a strong sense of national identity and loyalty,though Israel is a multinational state.The formation of Israeli minorities’national political identity is the result of interaction among Israeli minorities’interests;Israeli national political system and its operation and the political practice of Israeli minorities.Due to the promotion of the fulfillment of Israeli minorities’interests,Israeli minorities get to know Israeli national political system actively and use their political practice to reform current Israeli national political system.Finally,Israeli national political system which has already reformed can reflect their interests more properly and Israeli minorities establish their identity with it.%以色列虽为多民族国家，但其少数民族却拥有较强的国家认同与忠诚感。这种政治认同的形成是以色列少数民族自身利益需求、国家民族政治体系及其运行和少数民族的政治实践三方面共同作用的结果。在以色列对少数民族利益需求被基本满足的原动力下，以色列少数民族开始主动认知以色列民族政治现状，并通过其政治实践实现对以色列民族政治体系进行符合其利益的适当改造，最终实现了以色列少数民族对国家政治的认同。