日本动物题材电影的治愈系特征

摘要

动物题材电影近年在日本影坛大量出现，在中国及亚洲地区也深受欢迎并产生一定影响。治愈系是指能够抚慰心灵、给人以持续、恒久、连续舒畅感的一系列事物。本文考察了日本近年来，尤其是2003-2011年间的动物题材电影作品，按照电影主题、电影画面、电影音乐三方面归纳了动物题材电影的治愈系特征，并结合当今日本的城市生活、社会问题、日本人的情感危机以及治愈系影视作品发展的现状，分析出动物题材电影所折射出的是日本现实社会的情感缺失，反映的是当代日本人的精神需求。%In recent years, an excess of animal theme movies have appeared in Japan, attracting many people in China and other Asian countries as well as having a certain healing influence on Chinese and Asian film markets. Healing, in this case, refers to a series of things that can smooth the soul, and give a sustainable, long-lasting, continuous comfortable sense. This paper examines Japanese animal theme films from recent years, especially between 2003 and 2011, and sums up the healing characteristics of animal theme movies from the perspectives of theme, image and music. By combining the analysis with a view of Japan’s city life, social issues, emotional crises, and the development status of healing style movies nowadays, this paper determines that Japanese animal theme films reflect the emotion missing in the social reality of Japan and the spiritual needs of Japanese.