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浅述新民学会与留法勤工俭学运动

     

摘要

五四运动前后,中国兴起了一场声势浩大的留法勤工俭学运动。新民学会积极发起组织会员和湖湘青年西渡赴法,为湘籍留法勤工俭学运动开展作出了重大贡献。旅法会员通过勤工俭学生涯的艰苦磨练和斗争实践,大都抛弃了工读主义等幻想,走上了信仰马克思主义和俄国十月革命的救国道路,从而奠定了学会由民主主义向共产主义转变的基础,为日后肩负起中国革命之重任提供了极为宝贵的人才资源。%Before and after the May 4th movement, China had a massive Hardworking - frugal wave to France. The newly established Xinmin Institute actively organized the members and youth of Hunan going to France, which made a major contribution to the Hardworking - frugal Movement in Hunan. Through a work - study program and the practice of struggle, most members of XinMin Institute abandoned the illusion of Aarchism and Probational Socialist and so on, began to believe in Marxism and The October Revolution Road for saving China, thus laid the foundation for XinMin Institute to shift from a Democratism to the Communist and provided very valuable human resources for shouldering the heavy responsibility of Chinese revolution in the future.

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