湘语衡山方言领属结构研究

摘要

衡山方言所采用的领属结构形式多样,简单的领属结构有六类:"领有者+声调标记+被领有者","领有者+屋(里)+被领有者","领有者+量词(只)+被领有者","领有者+指示代词(指量短语)+被领有者","领有者+被领有者","领有者+个+被领有者".不同领属标记搭配使用形成的复杂领属结构有五类:领有者+声调曲折+屋(里)+被领有者,领有者+屋(里)+个+被领有者,领有者+屋(里)+指示代词+被领有者,领有者+声调曲折+屋(里)+个+被领有者,领有者+声调曲折+屋(里)+指示代词+被领有者.