先秦神话的独特风格及其教育功用

摘要

先秦神话蕴含着极其丰富的人类早期文化信息，具有独特的地位和风格。其独特风格主要体现为以适应口口相传而形成的感性言语风格，没有记录者进行“文化韵饰”的原始生态风格，适合多种场合传播的实用性风格。其教育价值和功能包括德育、智育、美育三个维度：在人的德性化育方面具有一种非凡的魔力；作为充满想象艺术的世界具有激发人的想象力和提高思维能力的功用；作为艺术佳作不乏审美教育的价值与功能。%The myths in the pre-Qin period consist of information about the ancient Chinese literature. They were characterized by unique features and meanings, which expressed in the way of personal narratives and vivid language, and in the way of primitive form without civilized features, and in the way ofpracticability in circulation. Its education functions comprise there dimensions: it served as a magic in the field of moral education, served as an spiritual inspirations in the world of imagination, severed as artistic works in the aspect of aesthetics education.