In this paper,a Newton method is proposed for computing the Z-eigenvalues and corresponding ei-genvectors of a real symmetric tensors. The Z-eigenvalue problem is transformed into an equivalent system of nonlinear equations which is solved by Newton method. The modified direction is descent,which can en-sure the global and quadratic convergence of this algorithm. Some numerical results show that this method is effective.%文章提出一个求解实对称张量Z-特征值及特征向量的牛顿法。该方法将张量Z-特征值问题转化为等价的非线性方程组,并用牛顿法求解。经过改进的方向具有下降性,从而保证算法的全局及二阶收敛性。数值实验结果表明,算法有效。
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