基于游客感知价值的少数民族村寨非物质文化遗产保护性旅游开发研究--以湖南江永勾蓝瑶寨为例

摘要

非物质文化遗产是少数民族村寨的重要构成和民族旅游开发的主要依托资源，如何在旅游开发大潮中保护好非物质文化遗产是现阶段少数民族村寨旅游开发所面临的重要难题。文章分析了少数民族村寨非物质文化遗产旅游开发的现状及存在的问题，阐释了少数民族村寨游客对于非物质文化遗产所具有的社会、认知、功能与情境四大感知价值，并以湖南江永勾蓝瑶寨为案例研究区域，提出了保护性旅游开发对策，以期促进少数民族村寨的非物质文化遗产保护与旅游产业的可持续发展。%The intangible cultural heritage is an important part of minority nationality village and a primary depended resource for national tourism development.How to protect the intangible cultural heritage in tourism development is a major challenge for minority nationality village’s tourism development at present.The paper analyzed the present situation and existed problems in tourism development of the intangible cultural heritage of the minority nationality village.The paper also explained the intan-gible cultural heritage’s social,recognition,function and circumstance values for the visitor in minority nationality village. Taking Gou Lan Yao village in Jiangyong,Hunan as a study case study,the countermeasures for protective tourism development were put forward to promote the protection of the minority nationality village’s intangible cultural heritage and the sustainable development of the tourism industry.