潘陀浪王宫档案中文部分具体解读

摘要

Pantuo Wave Palace archives are of great significance to exploring the history of Champa in the south region of Vietnam.There is a category of documents containing 'word'in the archives in terms of classifi-cation in addition to contracts,appeals for revision and official documents.Official documents include not only orders and reports between subordinates but also tax books.In terms of specific content,all kinds of docu-ments have very strict styles.Some special grammar and words play a key role in the semantic interpretation of the archived files.In terms of grammar,attention should be paid to the understanding of inversion and omis-sion.In terms of words,attention should be paid to the understanding of some words and phrases such as 'by','I','accept'and so on.Further research on the characteristics of the documents in terms of classification, style,grammar and words will help to study the history of Champa.%潘陀浪王宫档案对于探究今越南南部地区占婆人的历史有着重要意义。从分类来看，该档案除契约、申诉状与官方文件外，还有一类含有“词”的文件，官方文件不仅包括上下级之间的命令与报告，也有税务册。从具体的内容来看，各类文件均有着较严格的体例，某些特殊的语法与字词对档案文件的语义释读起着较关键的作用。在语法方面，需要注意对倒装与省略的把握；在字词方面，需要注意对“由”“兹”“望恩”“承开”“承纳”“承领”“领”“彼”“居”“致”等字词的把握。进一步探究文件在分类、体例、语法及字词等方面的特点，将有助于对占婆史的研究。