昆虫钠离子通道抑制剂的应用研究进展

摘要

电压敏感的钠离子通道是神经细胞兴奋传导的基础,也是神经毒性杀虫剂最主要的作用靶标.为此,综述了昆虫钠离子通道抑制剂滴滴涕及其类似物、拟除虫菊酯类、吡唑类、二苯基甲醇哌啶类、藜芦碱类、N-烷基酰胺类杀虫剂及其他生物毒素的应用研究进展,并对其开发前景进行了展望.%Sodium ion channel is one of the chief target sites of neurotoxic pesticides. This paper reviews the advance of main types of sodium ion channel inhibitors,!, e. DDT and analogues, pyre-throid,pyrazolines,benzhydrol-piperidines,veratrine,N-alkyl amides and other biotoxins. In addition, the prospects of sodium ion channel inhibitors are analyzed.