始自前苏联且持续至今的马克思主义政治经济学研究只关注研究方法，不顾涉研究范式。此种传统与马克思政治经济学的研究实践不一致。在马克思的政治经济学研究中确实存在独具特色的研究方法，但更有内容丰富得多的研究范式。正是此种研究范式使马克思的政治经济学成为自身。马克思的政治经济学研究范式由如下内容构成：1.设定劳动人性论的逻辑前提；2.主、客体二者之间关系的哲学分析框架；3.多学科知识的综合贯通；4.让当事人出场说话；5.解剖典型。作为基础性根本性方法的解剖典型由三个具体性方法支撑：理解、“充分地占有材料”和逻辑与历史的有机统一。在比较的意义上说，马克思政治经济学的研究范式与西方主流经济学的研究范式形成显明对照，前者更科学合理和更具有人情味，探究符合社会历史和当下经验事实的规律时效率更高。马克思政治经济学的研究范式是与西方主流经济学的研究范式双峰并峙因而独树一帜的研究传统。%Starting from the former Soviet union and continuing up to now, Marxist political economics research focus on the research methods, regardless of the involved research paradigm. This kind of tradition does not agree with practice of Marxist political economics research. In the study of Marxist political economics, there is a unique research method, but much more rich content of the research paradigm. It is this kind of research paradigm making Marxist political economics itself. Marx's political economics research paradigm consists of the following content: 1. setting up the logic premise of the labor theory of human nature,2. philosophical analysis framework of the relationship between the main body and the object,3. integrated cut-through among the multidisciplinary knowledge,4.letting the parties speak,5. dissect the typical case. As a typical fundamental method, anatomical specificity consists of three basic method support, which include understanding, "full possession of material" and the unity of logic and history. In comparison sense, the research paradigm of Marxist political economics and western mainstream economics research paradigm revealed contrast, the former is more scientific and reasonable and has higher efficiency on exploring the law conforming to the social history and the present experience facts. The research paradigm of Marxist political economics is different with the research paradigm of western mainstream economics and therefore a unique research tradition.
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