基于ELES模型的城镇居民国内旅游消费结构实证分析

摘要

利用2000-2010年城镇居民国内旅游消费数据和ELES模型从边际消费倾向、基本需求、收入弹性及价格弹性四方面实证分析城镇居民的国内旅游消费结构，得出结论为城镇居民国内基本旅游消费与非基本旅游消费比例关系有待进一步协调。为更好地完善国内旅游消费市场和优化国内旅游消费市场结构，应从加快旅游法制化进程、解决旅游供需结构性矛盾等方面做出努力。%The paper analyses the consumption structure of urban residents' domestic tours from the MPC, basic demand, income elasticity and price elasticity based on ELES theory using the data collected during 2000-2010.The research indicated the proportion between urban residents' domestic basic tourist spending and non-basic tourist spending need to be further coordinated. We should speed up the legalization of the tourist industry and resolve the structural problems of the tourist industry concerning its supply and the public demand to perfect the home tourism consume market and optimize its structure.