适宜机械化收获的高产高油小花生新品种冀花9号的选育

摘要

冀花9号系河北省农林科学院粮油作物研究所以紫花生为母本、白沙1016为父本,通过人工杂交和改良系谱法选育而成的高产、油用型、适宜机械化收获的小果花生新品种。2009～2010年在河北省区域试验和生产试验中,冀花9号平均荚果产量分别为3838.35 kg/hm2和4107.75 kg/hm2,较对照鲁花12号增产18.63%和14.87%;该品种具有高产、稳产、优质、适宜机械化收获、抗逆性强等特性,脂肪含量57.56%。2012年通过河北省科学技术厅组织的新品种审定。%Jihua No. 9, a new small peanut cultivar with high oil content suitable for mechanization harvest, which was derived from purple peanut (female parent) x Baishal016 (male parent) . It was developed through artificial hybridization and modified pedigree selection by Hebei Institute of Cereal and Oil Crops. In Hebei regional test and production test during 2009 - 2010, its pod yield averaged 3 838.35 kg/hm2 and 4 107.75 kg/hm2, out yielding the control Luhua No. 12, by 18.63% and 14. 87% , respectively. This variety had the properties of high and stable yield, good quality, suitable for mechanization harvest and stress resistance. Its oil content was 57.56%. It passed appraisal in 2012.