贵州穿青人族属考析--与畲族同出古帝少昊

摘要

Chuanqing people is the offspring of Shaohao, which is one of the three tribal alliance (The east Taihao, Shaohao and Chiyou ). They take the bird as a totem and Ying as their surname. After the Taihao, Shaohao and Chiyou were defeated by Yellow Emperor in Zhuolu, the offsprings who moved south (not later than Yao Dynasty) inherited the tradition of three old emperors’alliance, took the Panhu (“east sea dragon re⁃incarnation”recorded by She nationality’s genealogy) who originated form dragon totem Taihao as their king. After that, the offsprings evolved into Yao、She and Miao nationality, the Chuanging people is the offspring of Shaohao, belonging to She nationality.%　　穿青人是东夷太昊、少昊和蚩尤三部落联盟中奉鸟为图腾的嬴姓少昊苗裔。二昊、蚩尤在涿鹿败于黄炎帝部落联盟后，其南迁三苗裔(至迟于尧时已南迁岭南)，又继前三古帝联盟，奉出自龙图腾的太昊裔盘瓠为总领(王)。后来，三苗又演变为瑶、畲、苗三族，穿青人即归属汉初建立南海王国的畲族。