《汉书·江充传》“充出逢馆陶长公主”考

摘要

The story ＂Jiangchong went out and met Princess Royal Guantao＂ written on Jiangchong Biography of the Book of Former Han caught everyone＇s eyes, scholars discussed its value from different angles. Learning from the predecessors＇study results, this article mainly discussed what time Princess Royal Guantao died, what time the position of Xiuyi Censor was set up, what time Jiangchong took charge of Xiuyi Censor, what time the queen mother died and the time of queen mother＇s edict. By studying the biography history book and annalistic style history book, it seemed that Jiangchong ＂went out and met Princess Royal Guantao＂ was not existed.%《汉书·江充传》所记述的江充“出逢馆陶长公主”事件，引人注目，学者们从多方面探讨其价值，论证其含义。笔者在汲取前人成果的基础上，从时间角度考察，探讨馆陶长公主的卒年，探索绣衣御史的称谓、设置年代与江充担任直指绣衣御史的年代，探究太后卒年与太后诏，考察纪传体史书与编年体史书对于此事的记载，认为江充“出逢馆陶长公主”事件似乎不可能存在。