论垄断民事损害赔偿之确定——兼对最高人民法院相关司法解释（征求意见稿）的补充

摘要

多数情况下,垄断民事损害是＂所失之利益＂,需要法律从技术角度对损害的计算方式、方法作出规定、限定。在计算的立足点上,应当首先考虑受害者损失,其次是侵权者的违法所得,最后是法院酌定。在计算方法上,可以借鉴美国的前后对比法、相似市场法、市场占有率法等成熟做法综合实际情况确定。在赔偿的倍率上,反垄断法不应当引入惩罚性赔偿机制。%In most condition,Monopoly Civil Damages is to the deserved interests,which needs the law provides the methods and limits the from technical angle for calculating loss.The foothold for calculating loss is that：firstly,we should consider the victims＇ loss,then the infringer＇s illegal income;lastly,it is decided according to judge＇s judgment.The calculation method is that：we can use the reference of the comprehensive practice of The United States such as before and after the contrast method,similar market method,market sharing methods and so on.Then antitrust law should not be introduced punitive damage mechanism on the compensation times.