浅析兰州传统民居的特征

摘要

Folk House has a long histrory and rich cultures as a local culture form.Lanzhou has a special traditional architectural form as an important city in the northwest,collectingmulti-national and multi-area culture.From the city＇s position and its history culture,the essey mainly explains that the feature of Lanzhou folk house has a close relationship with the social economy,politics,culture and architectural art at that time,This research helps to understand the northwest-area culture and the spirt of architectural form and decration feature,also has rich meaning to perfect building art and preserve the cultural relics.%民居作为一个地方的文化表现形式,有着其深厚的历史及文化背景.兰州作为西北地区重要的城市之一,汇集了多民族、多地域文化进而形成了它独特的建筑形式,民居建筑特色尤为突出.从兰州的地理位置、历史文化背景以及兰州传统民居的特点等方面来说明形成兰州传统民居的特征与当时社会的经济、政治、文化和建筑艺术水平紧密相连.研究兰州传统民居特征有助于理解西北地域传统文化和建筑装饰艺术的精神内涵,对于完善西北的地域艺术资源体系,促进文化遗产的保护、开发均具有重要的意义.