阿拉伯哲学对西欧文艺复联的影响

摘要

Arabic philosophy blends Aristotle＇s doctrine of ancient Greece, Neo-Platonism, other abroad philosophical thoughts and Arabic traditions together to create a unique system of Arabic-Islamic philosophy. In the late Medieval Ages, Arabic philosophy fed back to Western Europe through Spain and Sicily two main approaches in the translation movement. Arabic philosophy played an important impact on rising and deepening the Western European Renaissance.%阿拉伯哲学将古希腊亚里士多德的学说、新柏拉图主义和传入的其他哲学思想与自身传统融会贯通，形成富于自身特色的阿拉伯——伊斯兰哲学体系。中世纪晚期，阿拉伯哲学经由西班牙和西西里岛这两个主要途径，通过翻译运动回哺西欧，对西欧文艺复兴运动的兴起和深化产生重要影响。