产出弹性、替代弹性与经济增长的关系分析--基于西部地区面板模型的经验研究

摘要

Taking ten provinces in the western region of China as the subject of research, the paper analyzes the relationship between capital-labor substitution elasticity and economic growth. The research shows that the output elas-ticity of labor and capital-labor substitution elasticity continuously increase,while the output elasticity of capital contin-ues to decrease. Economic growth and capital-labor substitution elasticity has a casual relationship. The capital-labor substitution elasticity has little impact on economic growth,while the economic growth has more impact on the capital-labor substitution elasticity.%本文以我国西部10个省份为研究对象，研究了资本-劳动替代弹性与经济增长之间的关系。结果发现：劳动的产出弹性、资本-劳动替代弹性均不断上升，而资本的产出弹性持续下降。资本-劳动替代弹性与经济增长互为因果关系。资本-劳动替代弹性的冲击对经济增长的影响程度较小，而经济增长的冲击对资本-劳动替代弹性的影响程度较高。