基于小生境蝙蝠算法的联合远程打击武器目标分配问题建模与求解

摘要

Based on the combination of mathematical modeling and simulation analysis,this paper studies the basic principle of weapon target assignment of joint long-range precision strike weapon target assignment and constructs a multi-objective optimization mathematical model to solve the weapon target assignment problem in the operational planning of joint long-range precision strike.This paper processes the objective functions and constraint conditions and transforms the model into a single objective optimization problem.An improved bat algorithm is proposed to solve the approximate optimal solution of weapon target assignment.The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively improve the convergence characteristics of the bat algorithm and is suitable for solving the problem concerning weapon target assignment of joint long-range strike.%针对联合远程打击作战筹划中武器目标分配问题,使用数学建模与仿真分析相结合的方法,研究了联合远程精确打击武器目标分配基本原则,构建了武器目标分配问题的多目标优化数学模型;对目标函数和约束条件进行处理,将该模型转化为单目标优化问题;提出了一种结合小生境淘汰思想的改进蝙蝠算法,用来求解武器目标分配的近似最优解.实验分析表明:该算法能够有效改善蝙蝠算法的收敛特性,适用于联合远程打击作战武器目标分配问题的求解.