Objective:To observe the curative effect of Huogou Tuire Decoction on exogenous febrile disease in children,and to compare the curative effect of oral and rectal instillation.Methods:The children were randomly divided into two groups.The treatment group was treated with rectal Huogou Tuire Decoction;the control group was given oral Huogou Tuire Decoction.Results:The total effective rate of the treatment group was 100％,and the cure rate was 73.33％;the total effective rate of the control group was 100％,and the cure rate was 76.67％.There was no significant difference in the total effective rate between the two groups(P＞0.05).Conclusion:Rectal Huogou Tuire Decoction has the same effect as oral,simple and convenient.It solves the fear of oral medicine,and the acceptance rate of this method is higher than that of oral method.%目的 观察对比藿钩退热散治疗小儿外感发热的疗效,并探讨其机制.方法 将患儿按随机数字表法分为两组,治疗组予藿钩退热散直肠滴注,对照组予藿钩退热散口服,均以3d为1个疗程.结果 两组总有效率差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05).结论 藿钩退热散直肠滴注法治疗小儿外感发热的疗效与口服法一致,且操作简便,解决了患儿口服中药的怕苦的难题,患儿及家属对本方法的接受度较口服法高.
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