泰州学派与凌濛初

摘要

本文考证了凌濛初与泰州学派人物冯梦祯、汤显祖、耿定向和焦竑的直接或间接交游，以证明泰州学派对其影响。通过分析《二拍》中的人物形象，探讨凌濛初对人的合理物欲和情欲的肯定，以及对狂狷人格的赞叹。并从其哲学倾向出发，分析其小说观：讲“真”、“出奇”、重视娱乐与教化功能。%Through investigation into the direct and indirect contact of Ling Mengchu with Feng Mengzhen , Tang Xianzu, Geng Dingxiang and Jiao Hong who are persons of the Taizhou School , the influence of Tai Zhou scholars on Ling Mengchu is discussed .The figures in Two Collections of Stories (二拍) are analyzed, by which Ling Mengchu’s approval of human reasonable material desire and erotic feelings as well as praise for people ’s ma-niac personality are studied.Besides, his outlook on novel is discussed in a philosophical perspective .