应用型本科大学生创新创业教育研究--以上海应用技术大学为例

摘要

应用型本科应当是高校创新、创业教育的“领头羊”。文章从大学生创新创业的自我效能和意愿、大学生创新创业环境、大学生创新创业教育、大学生创新创业支持系统四个方面调研分析。建议学校搭建平台，联合政府与企业共同为大学生创新创业提供条件。并从课程教育、技术支持、平台建设、政策扶持等方面帮助学生们扬长避短，成功创业。%Application-oriented universities are supposed to take the lead in innovation and enterprise education.This paper studies the self-efficacy and intention of undergraduates in regard to innovation and enterprise,the environment,the education offered and the supporting system.Universities must work to establish platforms and join up with the government and the enterprises to create a favorable environment for college students to invent new ways and start up business.They should also help students to make the best use of their strengths by means of course education,platform construction, technical support and policy support.