慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并心血管疾病的影响因素分析

摘要

Objective To search for the correlative factors of COPD complicated with CVD. Methods The clinical data of COPD patients were collected from June 2015 to May 2017. 140 of those cases complicated with CVD were taken as the case group and another 140 COPD patients without any complications as the control group. SPSS17.0 was used to analyze the correlative factors of COPD complicated with CVD. Results The percentage of in-creased high sensitivity C-reactive protein and the number of patients who had smoking history were higher in the case group than in the control group(P<0.05). The value of FEV1% pred was obviously lower in the case group than in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Smoking, FEV1% pred and increased C-reactive protein are the major correlative factors of COPD complicated with CVD.%目的 为进一步明确慢性阻塞性肺疾病(Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease),(简称慢阻肺),合并心血管疾病(Cardiovascular disease,CVD)的影响因素.方法 对2015年6月至2017年5月本院收治的慢阻肺急性加重期患者,其中合并CVD的140例患者作为病例组,对照组选取同期住院的140例无合并症的慢阻肺患者,收集两组患者数据并采用SPSS17.0统计学软件进行分析.结果 经多因素logistic回归分析得出,病例组吸烟史、超敏 C 反应蛋白高于对照组,而 FEV1%预计值明显低于对照组.结论 吸烟、FEV1%预计值及超敏C反应蛋白是慢阻肺合并CVD的影响因素.