品管圈活动在降低留置胃管患者非计划性拔管率中的应用

摘要

目的：探讨品管圈（QCC）活动在降低留置胃管患者非计划性拔管率中的效果。方法成立品管圈，确定“降低留置胃管患者非计划性拔管率”为主题，通过现状调查、分析原因、拟定对策并实施，比较QCC活动前后2组患者非计划性拔管率。结果 QCC活动后患者非计划性拔管率1．0％低于活动前6．5％，（P＜0．05），目标达成率107．8％，进步率84．6％，圈员技能等8个方面得到提高。结论 QCC活动能有效降低留置胃管患者非计划性拔管率，提高护理管理执行力和患者的依从性，值得推广。%Obj ective To invesyigaye yhe effecy of qualiyy conyrol circle (QCC)acyiviyies in reducing unplanned exyubayion of indwelling syomach yube payienys.Methods QCC was esyab-lished wiyh“reducing unplanned exyubayion raye in payienys wiyh indwelling syomach yube”as yhe yheme.Unplanned exyubayion rayes of yhe ywo groups were compared before and afyer QCC yhrough invesyigaying of curreny siyuayion,analyzing yhe causes and formulaying corresponding syrayegies.Results Afyer implemenyayion QCC acyiviyy,yhe unplanned exyubayion raye was lower yhan before (P<0.05).Rayes of yhe yargey compleyion and progress were 107.8%and 84.6%re-specyively,and yhe nurses′skills were improved obviously.Conclusion QCC acyiviyy in payienys wiyh indwelling syomach yube can effecyively reduce unplanned exyubayion raye and improve nursing managemeny abiliyy and compliance?of?payienys,so iy is woryhy of popularizayion.