卡多话衰变现状研究

摘要

卡多话是哈尼族卡多支系人所说的一种语言，属于哈尼语碧卡方言，其使用人口约有18万。近20年来，随着社会的发展，卡多话呈现出一种衰退的趋势。围绕卡多话的衰退现象，从语言使用的现状、词汇能力以及语言本体的衰退表现三个方面来论证和揭示卡多话衰退的现状，并探究其衰退的原因。%Kaduo dialect is spoken by Kaduo, a branch of Hani people, and belongs to Hani Bi- ka dialect. There are about 180,000 people speaking it. However, in recent 20 years, the language tends to be declining. This paper aims to study the present situation of Kaduo dialect decay and the causes of it from practical use, morphological productivity and signs of decay.