陈栎《书集传纂疏》引王安石《尚书新义》考

摘要

Shu ji zhuan zuan shu by the scholar Chen Li in Yuan dynasty is a book that enriched Cai Chen’s Shujizhuan. This book has quoted 64 items from Wang Anshi’sShangshuxinyi, which has been lost long ago, in which 10 items were first or the most completely quoted by Chen Li, including 4 items never quoted by other scholars. From these quoted passages, we can see the vicissitude of Wang’s minds ofShangshu and understand the reciprocal effect of the study of Confucian classics and Zeitgeist. From Song Dynasty to Yuan Dynasty, the effects of political and ideological struggle has gradually weakened, and the academic value of Wang’s study of Confucian classics has been gradually admitted by academic circles.%元代经学家陈栎《书集传纂疏》是羽翼蔡沈《书集传》之作，其书中引用王安石《尚书新义》佚文64条，其中以陈栎所引为最早或最备者10条，包括不见于他家所引者4条，与诸家所引可相互参证者33条，具有重要的辑佚价值。考查陈栎对王氏《书》说的引述评论，可以考见王氏《书》学思想的隆替，以明经学与时代思潮之交互影响，由宋及元，政治思想斗争对于王氏经学的影响逐渐减弱，王氏经学的学术价值逐渐被学界认同。