《墨子虚词用法诠释》释“以”商榷

摘要

to Annotations of the Functional Words’Usages in Mozi,“yi(以)”in Mozi has several usages. By studying from the angle of syntax functions, the usages as a noun and a pronoun of“yi(以)”are discussed, as well as the actual functions of“yi”in structures“yi…yiwei(以……以为)”and“shangyi/xiayi(上以/下以)”.%　　针对《墨子虚词用法诠释》中对“以”字用法的诠释，结合具体例句，侧重从“以”字的句法功能角度，对“以”字的名词义、用作第三人称指称同等用法进行商榷，并对“以”……“以为”、“上以/下以”等结构定性提出新看法。