八段锦'调宗气'对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者营养状况及心肺康复评定的影响

摘要

目的 观察评价传统功法八段锦对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)稳定期患者营养状况及心肺康复评定的影响.方法 选取COPD稳定期患者60例,随机分为治疗组30例和对照组30例,2组均给予噻托溴铵吸入剂吸入,治疗组配合专门的肺病康复师给予完整的传统八段锦康复指导,疗程为2个月.观察治疗前、后2组身体健康指标变化.对比指标包括三角肌皮褶厚度、BMI、6 min步行距离及肺功能.结果 2组患者治疗后各项指标较治疗前均有好转,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),且治疗组6 min步行试验、BMI指标明显优于对照组(P<0.01),治疗组三角肌皮褶厚度治疗前后比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 传统功法八段锦对COPD稳定期患者疗效确切,可改善患者生活质量,提高运动耐量.%Objective This article aims to research effect of Eight-section brocade on therapeutics nutrition status and evaluation of cardiopul monary function of chronic obstructive pulomonary disease rehabilitation by adjusting pectoral qi. Methods 60 patients with COPD were randomly divided into treatment group and control group equally.Tiotropium Bromide was given in both two groups. Treatment group added Eight-section brocade rehabilitation by professional therapists for 2 months. Observe the indicators before and after treatment. There was no statistical difference between two groups before treatment (P > 0.05). The indicators (TST, BMI, 6MWT and pulmonary function) were compared. Results After treatment, the indicators of two groups improved (P < 0.05), especially 6MWT and BMI which were superior to control group (P < 0.01). TSF is statistically significant decrease (P < 0.05). Conclusion The effect of Eight-section brocade on the patients is distinct, and improves living quality and exercises tolerance in stable phase of the COPD.