公共行政道德化：新公共行政社会公平观的现代价值

摘要

以政治与行政二分法和官僚制为基础的传统公共行政以效率和经济为核心价值。新公共行政学派强烈批判了传统公共行政的效率和经济观，认为必须把社会公平引入公共行政中去，并作为其基石和核心，才能体现公共行政的精神。公共行政道德化是社会公平的现代启示，它包括公共行政体制的道德化和行政人员的道德化两个维度，包括从行政人到公共人、从顾客到公民、从管理到服务、追求公共性4个基本意涵。%The traditional public administration takes the efficiency and economy as its the core value based on the dichotomy of politic administration and the bureaucracy .The new school of public administration strongly criticizes the theory of efficiency and economy in the traditional public administration , emphasizes the importance of introducing the social equality to public administration , and takes social equality as its cornerstone and core , Only then it can reflect the spirit of public administration.Public administration moralization is the modern enlightenment of social equality , including public administration system moralization and administrative personnel moralization with its four basic contents containing from administration person to the public person , from the customer to the citizen, from management to service , the pursuit of publicity .