粉彩瓷与无毒粉彩颜料的研究

摘要

Famille-rose porcelain, one of the famous traditional ceramic genres from Jingdezhen, was introduced briefly in this study. The results and status quo of famille-rose ceramic research in the fields of decorative art, archaeometry and lead reduction were overviewed. New ideas for developing nontoxic famille-rose pigments were put forward, which was necessary for the continuation and furtherance of the famille-rose ceramic heritage. Our group's work on the preparation of nontoxic low-temperature fluxes, lead-free and arsenic-free glassy white, famille-rose colorants with stable color generation by various wet-chemical methods, and new nontoxic famille-rose pigments was described. Finally, the application trends of nontoxic famille-rose pigments were predicted.%对景德镇传统名瓷-粉彩瓷和传统粉彩颜料做了简单介绍,概述了传统粉彩颜料在降铅达标方面的研究成果与现状,提出了要传承、发展粉彩瓷必须使传统粉彩颜料无毒化的新理念.文中主要从无公害低温熔剂的研制、无毒新型玻璃白的研制、采用多种湿化学法制备呈色稳定的粉彩色剂、无毒粉彩颜料的制备等方面叙述了本课题组的研究,并对无毒粉彩颜料的应用前景进行了展望.