漯河市农村妇女宫颈癌防治知识调查

摘要

目的：了解漯河市农村妇女对宫颈癌防治知识知晓情况，为宫颈癌防治工作提供依据。方法：2013年3月至4月在漯河市随机抽取6007名年龄为21～65岁已婚农村妇女进行问卷调查。结果：6007例农村妇女对宫颈癌防治知识的总体知晓率为23．4％，其知晓率与年龄和文化程度有关，差异有统计学意义（ P ＜0．05）。结论：漯河市农村妇女宫颈癌防治知识知晓率偏低，应采用适合农村妇女的宣教方式对其进行宫颈癌知识宣教。%Objective:To investigate the awareness rate of knowledge about prevention and control of cervical cancer in rural women of Luohe City, Henan Province.Methods:6007 rural women aged 21-65 years old were randomly selected in Luohe City from March to April 2013 and they were surveyed by using questionnaires.Results:The awareness rate of cervical cancer knowledge among 6 007 rural women was 23.4%, which was related to age and educational level.The differences were all significant ( P <0.05).Conclusion:The awareness rate of cervical cancer knowledge among the rural women in Luohe City is low.We should adopt appropriate ways for rural women to educate them on the knowledge about prevention and control of cervical cancer.