基于Python语言的大学物理实验数据处理方法研究

摘要

Taking the pendulum period measurement,solenoid Hall effect and the pendulum harmonic motion in university physics experiment as an example,this paper shows random error distribution,data regression a-nalysis and application of methods of mechanical motion simulation by using Python language. The results show that experimental data processing is simple and flexible by this method,data graphical is intuitive and conven-ient,and this method should be widely used.%以大学物理实验中的单摆周期测量、螺线管霍尔效应和单摆简谐运动为例,探讨了Python语言在随机误差分布规律、数据回归分析和机械运动模拟中的应用方法。研究表明,Python处理实验数据的方法简便灵活,表征数据图形直观明了,适宜推广使用。