被剥夺自由的人尊严待遇标准论析

摘要

Treatment standards for human dignity of persons deprived of freedom are not normalized in the constitutions and right acts of many countries.That no one shall be subjected to cruel,inhuman treatment is the minimum standard;that no one shall be subjected to degrading punishment is the basic one;and that necessary imprisonment environment shall be provided is the highest standard.To ensure the human dignity of persons deprived of freedom is conducive for us to recognize human dignity,probe into ways of Chinese Constitution to suit International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights,perfect department laws,criminal procedural laws in particular,and guarantee equal treatment of persons deprived of freedom.%许多国家的宪法或者权利法案对被剥夺自由的人的尊严的待遇标准没有规定。其底线标准禁止酷刑,基本标准禁止虐待行为,最高标准提供符合人的基本需求的监所环境。确立被剥夺自由的人享有尊严待遇标准,有利于体认任何情况下公权力都要尊重人性尊严,探究我国宪法因应《公民权利和政治权利国际公约》之道,完善我国部门法（尤其是刑事诉讼法）,保障被剥夺自由的人尊严待遇。