延安茄科药用植物野生资源调查

摘要

对延安市辖区13个县茄科药用野生植物种类、生境、药用部位和功效以及利用价值进行了详细调查.结果显示,延安市辖区茄科药用植物有10属、21种,其野生的有6属9种.其中,酸浆、枸杞、龙葵、曼陀罗、山莨菪5种资源较多,药用价值高,具有较大开发利用价值.%Detailed investigation is carried out on their species, habitat, medicinal parts, medicinal effect and value to exploit. The results show that there are 21 kinds of solanaceae medicinal plants that belonging to 10 genera including 9 kinds of wild resources that belonging to 6 genera. Hereinto, five kinds resources of Physalis alkekengi linn, Lyciun chinense Miller, Solatium nigrum Linn, Datura stramonium linn,Anisodus tanguticus (Maxinowicz) Pascher are more and the medicinal value are higher, thus have larger value to exploit.