退牧还草工程是典型的生态社会经济系统工程,关系到牧民的贴身利益.自该工程实施以来,取得了较好的生态效益,同时也出现了生态、经济、社会效益不相协调等方面的问题.建议通过建立多元的生态补偿机制、加快产业结构调整、加强退牧草地的管理等方面对退牧还草工程进行完善.%The grazing forbidden policy is a typical ecological social economic system project and is related to personal interests of the herdsmen. Over the past few years, the project has obtained better ecological benefits, at the same time it also appeared some problems such as the inharmonious in ecological, economic, and social benefits and so on. It is suggested that the grazing forbidden project should be improved through the establishment of ecological compensation mechanism, accelerating the adjustment of industrial structure, strengthening the management of grassland back and so on.
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