设施布置优化对于提高小、微型农机制造企业生产效率、降低经营成本具有重要的意义。为此,介绍了小微型农机制造企业的特点及设施布置现状,重点分析了系统布置设计法、数学建模求解法和系统仿真法等设施布置方法的基本原理和特点。最后,针对小微型农机制造企业,提出了 SLP 和 Flexsim 仿真结合设施布置的优化方法,并阐述了其操作流程。%Facilities layout optimization has the great significance for small and micro -small agricultural machinery manu-facturing enterprises to improve the productivity and reduce operating costs .This paper analyzes the characteristics of small and micro-small agricultural machinery manufacturing enterprises and status of facility layout .The focus of the bas-ic principles and characteristics of the facility layout method , including the system layout design method , mathematical modeling and solving method , system simulation method .Finally , for small and micro-small agricultural machinery man-ufacturing enterprises , the facility layout optimization method that SLP and the flexsim simulation combined was pro-posed , and explaining its operational processes .
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