作战系统Agent交互链的形成及其链结构变换

摘要

目前，采用基于Agent建模（Agent-Based Modeling，ABM）方法研究战术级分队层次作战系统建模，存在如何直观形象而准确地表达与实现多Agent组织模式的问题。着眼军事需求，从如何建立Agent交互链的新角度来开展作战系统建模问题研究，推动ABM方法的创新发展，深化Agent和多Agent系统（Multi-Agent System，MAS）技术研究。通过提出规范、实用的Agent交互链形成过程，确立了交互链中的链节点Agent的层次化变换机制，揭示了链节点Agent聚合／解聚和交互链结构约简／扩充同步变换的工作机理。研究结果表明：与一般的ABM方法相比，Agent交互链的形成及其链结构变换，是一种更好地实现战术级分队层次作战系统建模的新途径。%Agent-Based Modeling (ABM) , as an efficient approach for tactical element warfare system modeling, has deficiency in how to visually, vividly and accurately express and realize a multi-agent organization. To meet the requirement, an innovative method, warfare system Agent interaction chain is presented in this paper to be helpful for the development of ABM theory and the research of Agent and MAS technology. A set of normative and practical interaction chain forming process is proposed, the hierarchical transformation mechanism of chain node Agent is established for the interaction chain, and the work mechanism of interaction chain structure reduction and expansion synchronous transformation and chain node Agent aggregation and dis-aggregation is explored. The research result indicates this method, compared with ABM method, is a more effective approach to achieving tactical element warfare system modeling.