沉默的冥想者——诗人朱英诞研究述评

摘要

Zhu Yingdan insisted on writing but long-neglected,few works published,so the research data about Zhu Yingdan is relatively little for now.The existing research articles on Zhu Yingdan's poetic style generally concentrated in such two directions:first,following Fei Ming,to believe that Zhu Yingdan's new poetry completely tends to classical,irrelevant to Western literature;another even more tends to think that he was affected by Western literature,especially by symbolism,and formed the aesthetic quality of a classic and modern intertextuality.Further study the research data about Zhu Yingdan since 1940,we can give a brief description of Zhu Yingdan's writing and works publishing,and discuss on the status of research,the reason of long-neglected and the research prospects.%朱英诞作为一名笔耕一生但又被持久湮没的诗人,公开发表与出版的作品十分有限,因此就目前而言有关朱英诞的研究资料相对较少。在已有的研究文章中就朱英诞诗格的探讨大体集中在这样两个方向：一是延续废名的评论,认为朱英诞的新诗完全趋于古典,与西方文学不相干;另一种则更趋向于认为其诗歌创作受到西方文学特别是象征主义的影响,进而形成一种古典与现代互涉的美学特质。通过进一步综合自上个世纪40年代至今的研究资料,可简要说明朱英诞生平创作与作品发表概况,并评述其研究的现状、长期被埋没的原因与存在的问题及研究前景。