首页> 中文期刊> 《矿物冶金与材料学报》 >Mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties of the directionally solidified Bi-Zn-Al ternary eutectic alloy

Mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties of the directionally solidified Bi-Zn-Al ternary eutectic alloy

         

摘要

A Bi-2.0Zn-0.2Al (wt%) ternary eutectic alloy was prepared using a vacuum melting furnace and a casting furnace. The samples were directionally solidified upwards at a constant growth rate (V=18.4μm/s) under different temperature gradients (G=1.15-3.44 K/mm) and at a constant temperature gradient (G=2.66 K/mm) under different growth rates (V=8.3-500μm/s) in a Bridgman-type directional so-lidification furnace. The dependence of microstructure parameter (λ) on the solidification parameters (G and V) and that of the microhardness (Hv) on the microstructure and solidification parameters were investigated. The resistivity (ρ) measurements of the studied alloy were per-formed using the standard four-point-probe method, and the temperature coefficient of resistivity (α) was calculated from theρ-Τcurve. The enthalpy (Δ H) and the specific heat (Cp) values were determined by differential scanning calorimetry analysis. In addition, the thermal con-ductivities of samples, obtained using the Wiedemann-Franz and Smith-Palmer equations, were compared with the experimental results. The results revealed that, the thermal conductivity values obtained using the Wiedemann-Franz and Smith-Palmer equations for the Bi-2.0Zn-0.2Al (wt%) alloy are in the range of 5.2-6.5 W/Km and 15.2-16.4 W/Km, respectively.

著录项

  • 来源
    《矿物冶金与材料学报》 |2014年第10期|999-1008|共10页
  • 作者

    M.Şahin; E.Çadrl;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Electronics and Automation, Technical Vocational School of Sciences, Niğde University, Niğde 51200, Turkey;

    Department of Physics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Niğde University, Niğde 51200, Turkey;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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