1363例40岁以上河北省直公务员血糖、血脂水平分析及干预对策

摘要

目的：分析40岁以上河北省直公务员血糖、血脂水平，为其医疗保健提供依据。方法对1363例体检者的血糖、血脂结果进行统计学分析。结果1363例体检者中，血糖（GLU）≥6．10 mmol/L者183例，阳性率13．4％；总胆固醇（TC）≥5．70 mmol/L者181例，阳性率13．3％；三酰甘油（TG）≥1．70 mmol/L者492例，阳性率36．1％；高密度脂蛋白胆固醇（HDL-C）≤1．0 mmol/L者185例，阳性率13．6％。女性体检者中，糖尿病与空腹血糖受损发病率随年龄增长而升高，男性体检者中，40～＜50岁组糖尿病发病率高于其他年龄组。结论血糖、血脂水平升高是导致糖尿病、冠心病、动脉粥样硬化等的危险因素，已经成为威胁中老年人健康的主要原因。%Objective To analyze the levels of blood lipids and glucoses of Hebei province′s civil servants who were over 40 and to provide basis for their health care.Methods To make statistic and analyze the blood lipids and glucoses test results of 1 363 ca-ses of physical examination personnels.Results In 1 363 cases of physical examination personnels,183 cases were with GLU≥6.10 mmol/L,and the positive rate was 13.4%;181 cases were with TC≥5.70 mmol/L,and the positive rate was 13.3%;492 cases were with TG≥1.70 mmol/L,and the positive rate was 36.1%;185 cases were with HDL-C≤1.0 mmol/L,and the positive rate was 13.6%.The incidences of diabetes mellitus and impaired fasting glucose rised with age in females.The incidence of diabetes mellitus of 40-<50 age group was higher than other age groups in males.Conclusion The rise of blood glucoses and blood lipids are the risk factors of diabetes mellitus,coronary heart disease and atherosclerosis,which has become the main causes of threats to health in the middle aged and elderly people.