首发精神分裂症患者血浆D-二聚体和纤维蛋白原水平的临床研究

摘要

Objective To investigate the level and clinical significance of D-dimer(D-D) and fibrinogen(Fib) in patients with first-episode schizophrenia.Methods The 83 patients with first-episode schizophrenia from March 2014 to December 2016 were selected as the study group,meanwhile 58 healthy subjects without mental illness and major somatic diseases were selected as control group.Two groups of subjects were collected from fasting sodium citrate anticoagulated plasma to detect level of D-D and Fib.Resuits The level of D-D in the first-episode schizophrenia group was(240.42±245.78)μg/L,which was significantly higher than that in the control group(76.53±71.25)μg/L,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).While the level of Fib in the first-episode schizophrenia group (2.62 ± 0.49) g/L was significantly lower than that of the control group (2.87 ± 0.65) g/L,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).The increase in D-D levels and the reduction in Fib levels in patients with firstepisode schizophrenia were not related to gender.Conclusion he patients with first-episode schizophrenia in acute stage may have hypercoagulable status and secondary fibrinolysis.%目的 研究首发精神分裂症患者急性期D-二聚体(D-D)和纤维蛋白原(Fib)水平及其临床意义.方法 选择2014年3月至2016年12月该院收治的首发精神分裂症患者83例为研究组,另选择同期无精神疾病和重大躯体疾病的健康体检者58例为对照组.空腹采集两组研究对象的枸橼酸钠抗凝血浆,检测D-D和Fib水平.结果 首发精神分裂症组血浆D-D水平为(240.42±245.78)μg/L,显著高于对照组(76.53±71.25)μg/L,且差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05),而血浆Fib水平(2.62±0.49)g/L显著低于对照组(2.87±0.65)g/L,且差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05).精神分裂症患者D-D水平的增高和Fib水平的降低与性别无关.结论 首发精神分裂症患者发病急性期可能存在高凝状态和继发性纤溶功能亢进.