试论信息网络传播权许可使用合同中特殊限制性条款的有效性

摘要

影视作品权利人为了实现自身利益最大化，在信息网络传播权许可使用合同中设置了各种形式的限制性条款。这其中比较特别的是权利人在合同中约定被授权人如与第三方合作提供被授权作品视为超越授权范围使用被授权作品，这种约定方式是否符合法律规定尚有争议。故从信息网络传播权的本质特征、著作权利益平衡原则及经济学理论等角度论述这种限制性条款的有效性。%Right owners of audio visual works put all kinds of restrictive clauses in license contract of network dissemination of information to maximize their interests. For example, right owners stipulate in the contract that the authorized party will be deemed using the works beyond the authorization scope if he provide the works for the third party for the purpose of cooperation. It is debatable whether this kind of agreement is legal. The article expounds on the effectiveness of the restrictive clauses in the perspective of nature of the right to network dissemination of information, the interest balancing principle, and economic theories.