中医“脾主肌肉”与线粒体功能的相关性探析

摘要

Traditional Chinese medicine points out that spleen governs muscles ,and a whole body muscle is de-pendent on the nourishment of cereal essence and semen transported by the spleen and stomach ;western medi-cine considers that mitochondrial energy metabolism is closely related to spleen .Therefore, based on related clinical and experimental studies , this paper expounds the relationship of spleen governing muscles in TCM and the functions of mitochondria and the functional relation between them from the aspects of physiology , pathology and therapy .The paper is in order to reveal the mechanism of treatment in neuromuscular disorders , such as myasthenia gravis ,from the spleen differentiation .%中医学认为“脾主肌肉”，人体一身的肌肉都依赖于脾胃运化的水谷精微和津液的濡养，现代医学中线粒体的能量代谢与脾密切相关。现结合有关神经肌肉病与线粒体功能相关性的临床与实验研究结果，从生理、病理及治疗三方面，探讨中医“脾主肌肉”与线粒体功能的相关性，从而揭示中医药从脾论治重症肌无力等神经肌肉病的作用机制。