南京梅园新村近代住宅保护与利用现状调查

摘要

As the capital of Republic of China,there still exists much architecture built before 1949,which form an important part of Nanjing Urban Culture.During the year from 1930 to 1946,a series of modern settlements were built because of large-scale construction activities in Nanjing city.The residential area called Meiyuanxincun was one of them.In June 2008,we did some research on this area,including Field visiting and surveying.A lot of base data were collected.This article introduces the construction quality and the protection status in this area,and also analyses the ways of protection and utilization in the future.%民国建筑一直是南京城市文化的一大亮点.随着1929年<首都计划>的制定和实施,南京在1930年至1946年间,除抗战期间外,出现了相当规模的住区营建活动,形成了一系列的近代住区,梅园新村历史街区即为其中之一.2008年6月,因第三次全国文物普查的要求,我们对梅园新村进行了实地走访、测绘和调研,收集了梅园新村、雍园和桃源新村三个片区内的各栋近代住宅建筑的相关资料并逐一整理记录在案.本文在实地调研的基础上,整理和分析梅园新村、桃源新村和雍园的建筑质量及保护现状,同时也对其保护和利用的方式作了初步探析.