By 3 indicators such as the tourism dependency, tourism contribution rate and pulling rate, the pulling effects of tourism on economic growth in Hubei province were analyzed through the exploratory spatial data analysis method and GIS spatial analysis module. The resuhs showed that, the overall tourism development of Hubei province increased obviously from 2001 to 2015. The economic growth rate and tourism income growth rate depended each other, and 3 indicators for the pulling effect measurement presented a trend of fluctuating growth. From the space, the pulling effects of different regions inside Hubei province indicated prominent spatial non-equilibrium phenomenon (strong in west and weak in east),furthermore the spatial pattern was associated with each regional tourism resources and industrial development plan in Hubei.%通过旅游业依存度、旅游业贡献率、旅游业拉动率3个指标,利用ESDA分析方法,并结合ArcGIS的空间分析模块,系统地分析了湖北省旅游业对经济增长拉动效应及其时空格局的演变.结果表明,从时间上看,2001-2015年湖北省整体旅游业发展呈现明显的增长趋势,经济增长率与旅游收入增长率相互依存,且度量拉动效应的3个指标总体呈现波动增长状态;从空间上看,在省域内部,各地市旅游业对经济增长的拉动在空间出现了较突出的非均衡现象,且西强东弱的空间格局与湖北省各地市旅游资源以及产业发展规划相关.
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