大型铁路客站对城市功能的构成与优化的研究

摘要

当代大型铁路客站具有多模式交通节点和城市公共场所的双重功能,其城市功能主要包括客运节点、土地开发、商业服务和文化表达等方面.该文针对大型铁路客站铁路客运与城市功能之间的矛质问题,结合实例的分析,指出了优化这些客站的城市功能的途径和方法,主要包括交通可达快速化、土地利用立体化、商业空间一体化和文化表达创新化等.%MModern large-scale railway stations have dual fuctions os both multi-modat transport nodes and urban public places, and this article focus on and analyze urban functions of stations which mainly include passenger transport nodes, land development and use. business services and cultural expression After study of some cases of large-scale railway stations, a conclusion has been drawn that there are some main ways to optimize urban functions above-mentioned as follows: to make stations be easy and fast to be reached, to develop and use station lands in three-dimensional ways, to integrate commercial service spaces into stations, to express their city's cultural innovatively.