“土掌房”的新表达——以武定“友联矿业酒店”的设计为例

摘要

“土掌房”作为一种独特的地域建筑,是彝族人们的劳动和智慧的结晶.然而在新的时代背景下,“土掌房”这种原生态的建筑形式却越来越无法满足人们的使用需求.该文通过分析“土掌房”的文化背景和建筑形式的特点,并且结合“友联矿业酒店”的设计过程,通过对功能、空间和造型的研究,将二者进行比对,进而探索出传统民居“土掌房”如何在新时代下满足功能需求的同时拥有自己的新表达和新演绎,从而为彝族地区新的建筑设计寻找其独特的范式.%Tuzhang-house" as a unique regional architecture is the crystallization of the Yi people's work and wisdom. However.in the context of the new era, the original form of 'Tuzhang-hause" become more and more unable to meet the needs of people's demands. In this paper, we analyzed the cultural background and characteristics of the "Tuzhang-house", combining the designing process of the "Youlian Mining Hotel".By analyzing the function, space and shape .after comparing , we can explore the traditional houses how to meet the new time's demands, and how to have its new expression and new interpretation. So as to we find the new unique design paradigm during our designing in the Yi's areas.